This template should not be used in citation templates such as Citation Style 1 and Citation Style 2, because it includes markup that will pollute the COinS metadata they produce; see Wikipedia:COinS. |
Uses Lua: |
Language templates |
---|
Language names (ISO 639) |
|
Interwiki links |
Foreign-language text |
|
Other |
|
This template is used to mark up text transliterated or romanised from a non-Latin alphabet script to Latin alphabet script.
This template should only be used for the transliterations of non-Latin scripts; for non-English language text displayed in its native script (such as Greek, Cyrillic and Arabic), {{lang}} should be used, which tags non-transliterated text (written in original script). Transliteration is often used alongside that template, to allow non-readers of the script to interpret the text.
This template adds a tooltip label naming the transliteration scheme, and renders text in italics by default. This template is important for MOS:ACCESSIBILITY, as it invisibly tags text with the correct language, allowing for screenreaders to use the correct style of pronunciation.
It also displays text in an appropriate font; romanisations marked up in {{lang}} may display in fonts designed for that language's native text, whereas the transliteration template displays text in the same font as the rest of the article.
Some languages, such as Chinese, have more than one style of transliteration (such as Wade–Giles, pinyin, etc). This template can be used for these different transliteration schemes, though Wikipedia has a number of language-specific templates, some of which support more than one transliteration styles in their parameters, that may be better suited for marking up transliterations.
Example
The following code tags a Ukrainian name and its transliteration according to the Ukrainian National scheme.
Markup | Renders as |
---|---|
{{lang|uk|Ярослав Рудницький}} ({{transliteration|uk|ukrainian|Yaroslav Rudnytskyi}}) |
Ярослав Рудницький (Yaroslav Rudnytskyi) |
Rationale
This template is intended to unify all "transliteration" templates, such as {{IAST}} and {{ISOtranslit}}. These templates are still usable, but they just transclude or are redirected back to {{transl}}. For example, (e.g. {{IAST|saṃskṛtam}}
is a shortcut for {{transliteration|sa|IAST|saṃskṛtam}}
. Other transliteration templates that once existed, such as {{ArabDIN}}, are now handled natively by this template: {{transliteration|ar|DIN|...}}
).
This template is kept separate from {{lang}} to address formatting issues (via CSS classes) and identification of transliteration schemes used. Ultimately, if these concerns are smartly addressed in the CSS file and/or in {{lang}}, using {{transliteration|xx|...}}
should be equivalent to using {{lang|xx-Latn|...}}
.
Usage
There are two ways of using this template: with or without specifying the transliteration scheme used:
- two parameters, with ISO 639 language code:
{{transliteration|ar|al-Khwarizmi}}
means that "al-Khwarizmi" is a transliteration from the Arabic in a loose or unspecified scheme. - two parameters, with ISO 15924 script code:
{{transliteration|Ogam|MAQI}}
means that "MAQI" transliterates an Ogham inscription without specifying the language. Potentially useful when writing systems themselves are under discussion, e.g.{{transliteration|Cyrl|š}}
, not{{transliteration|cu|š}}
or{{transliteration|ru|š}}
when discussing the letter Ш. - three parameters, with ISO 639 language code:
{{transliteration|ar|DIN|al-Ḫawārizmī}} / {{transliteration|ar|ALA|al-Khawārizmī}}
the second parameter specifies the scheme used (DIN vs. ALA). - three parameters, with ISO 15924 script code:
{{transliteration|Arab|DIN|Ḫ}} vs {{transliteration|Arab|ALA|Kh}}
for Template:Script/Arabic.
There is no need to add italic markup (''
) to transliteration templates. Proper nouns – the names of people and places – are typically not italicized, and as such should use |italic=no
to suppress the default italicization of Latin scripts.
Note: the language code is ISO 639 or IETF private-use tag (see Template:Lang); other forms of IETF BCP 47 language tags are not supported.
Transliteration scheme codes
Codes for supported transliteration schemes can be seen by viewing the source of Module:Lang/data – the translit_title_table
data-structure lists for each such code the corresponding transliteration schemes. These may vary by language – e.g. code "ISO" means scheme ISO 233 for Arabic but ISO 11940 for Thai.
Examples
Inputting:
{{transliteration|ar|[[al-Khwarizmi]]}} / [[DIN 31635]]: {{transliteration|ar|DIN|al-Ḫawārizmī}} / [[ISO 233]]: {{transliteration|ar|ISO|al-H̱awārizmī}} / [[ALA-LC Romanization|ALA]]: {{transliteration|ar|ALA|al-Khawārizmī}}
[[Royal Thai General System of Transcription|RTGS]]: {{transliteration|th|phasa thai}} / [[ISO 11940]]: {{transliteration|th|ISO|p̣hās̄ʹāthịy}}
{{cuneiform|[[Sumerian language|𒅴𒂠]]}} {{transliteration|sux|EME.GIR<sub>15</sub>}} / {{cuneiform|6|[[Hittite language|𒉈𒅆𒇷]]}} {{transliteration|hit|ne-ši-li}}
Results in:
- al-Khwarizmi / DIN 31635: al-Ḫawārizmī / ISO 233: al-H̱awārizmī / ALA: al-Khawārizmī
- RTGS: phasa thai / ISO 11940: p̣hās̄ʹāthịy
- Template:Cuneiform EME.GIR15 / Template:Cuneiform ne-ši-li
ISO:
- русский
{{transliteration|ru|ISO|russkij}}
: russkij - Аҧсуа
{{transliteration|ab|ISO|aṗsua}}
: aṗsua - عربي
{{transliteration|ar|ISO|ʿarabī}}
: ʿarabī- ISO has huge issues transliterating alif, so it's better to use the Library of Congress transliteration, the German Institute for Standardization or Hans Wehr transliteration; see Arabic transliteration and MOS:APOSTROPHE
- தமிழ்
{{transliteration|ta|ISO|tamiḻ}}
: tamiḻ - বাংলা
{{transliteration|bn|ISO|baṅla}}
: baṅla - ελληνικά
{{transliteration|el|ISO|ellēniká}}
: ellēniká - ქართული
{{transliteration|ka|ISO|k'art'uli}}
: k'art'uli - 漢語拼音
{{transliteration|zh|ISO|hànyǔ pīnyīn}}
: hànyǔ pīnyīn - ภาษาไทย
{{transliteration|th|ISO|p̣hās̄ʹāthịy}}
: p̣hās̄ʹāthịy
CSS
In order to apply a style to all text marked as transliteration, use a CSS selector that chooses all text with transliteration
in the title attribute (tooltip). For instance, if you add the following to your common.css, all transliterations will be colored teal:
[title~=transliteration] { color: teal; }
Tracking category
TemplateData
TemplateData for Transliteration
Marks a text span transliterated from a particular language or writing system, and, optionally, according to a specific transliteration system.
Parameter | Description | Type | Status | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Language or script code | 1 | ISO 639 language code, possibly with an ISO 15924 script code
| Line | required |
Text, OR transliteration scheme | 2 | Latin-alphabet transliterated text, or, optionally, transliteration scheme (e.g., bgn/pcgn) then 3rd parameter will be text | String | required |
Text | 3 | Latin-alphabet transliterated text (required if a transliteration scheme is entered above) | String | suggested |
Italics | italics i italic | Allows for control over whether transliterated text is italicized. It is useful to disable italics in cases like proper names.
| String | optional |
See also
- {{lang}}, {{language}}
- {{script}}
- {{trans}}, {{translation}}
- Romanization
- List of ISO transliterations
ISO 15924 | Script in Unicode[e] | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Code | ISO number | ISO formal name | Directionality | Unicode Alias[f] | Version | Characters | Notes | Description |
Adlm | 166 | Adlam | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Adlam | 9.0 | 88 | Ch 19.9 | |
Afak | 439 | Afaka | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | [lower-roman 1] | — Not in Unicode, proposal is explored||||
Aghb | 239 | Caucasian Albanian | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Caucasian Albanian | 7.0 | 53 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.11 |
Ahom | 338 | Ahom, Tai Ahom | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Ahom | 8.0 | 65 | Ancient/historic | Ch 15.16 |
Arab | 160 | Arabic | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Arabic | 1.0 | 1,373 | Ch 9.2 | |
Aran | 161 | Arabic (Nastaliq variant) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Arab) | — Typographic variant of Arabic (see||||
Armi | 124 | Imperial Aramaic | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Imperial Aramaic | 5.2 | 31 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.4 |
Armn | 230 | Armenian | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Armenian | 1.0 | 96 | Ch 7.6 | |
Avst | 134 | Avestan | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Avestan | 5.2 | 61 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.7 |
Bali | 360 | Balinese | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Balinese | 5.0 | 127 | Ch 17.3 | |
Bamu | 435 | Bamum | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Bamum | 5.2 | 657 | Ch 19.6 | |
Bass | 259 | Bassa Vah | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Bassa Vah | 7.0 | 36 | Ancient/historic | Ch 19.7 |
Batk | 365 | Batak | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Batak | 6.0 | 56 | Ch 17.6 | |
Beng | 325 | Bengali (Bangla) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Bengali | 1.0 | 96 | Ch 12.2 | |
Berf | 258 | Beria Erfe | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Bhks | 334 | Bhaiksuki | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Bhaiksuki | 9.0 | 97 | Ancient/historic | Ch 14.3 |
Blis | 550 | Blissymbols | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | [lower-roman 1] | — Not in Unicode, proposal is explored||||
Bopo | 285 | Bopomofo | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Bopomofo | 1.0 | 77 | Ch 18.3 | |
Brah | 300 | Brahmi | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Brahmi | 6.0 | 115 | Ancient/historic | Ch 14.1 |
Brai | 570 | Braille | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Braille | 3.0 | 256 | Ch 21.1 | |
Bugi | 367 | Buginese | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Buginese | 4.1 | 30 | Ch 17.2 | |
Buhd | 372 | Buhid | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Buhid | 3.2 | 20 | Ch 17.1 | |
Cakm | 349 | Chakma | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Chakma | 6.1 | 71 | Ch 13.11 | |
Cans | 440 | Unified Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Canadian Aboriginal | 3.0 | 726 | Ch 20.2 | |
Cari | 201 | Carian | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Carian | 5.1 | 49 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.5 |
Cham | 358 | Cham | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Cham | 5.1 | 83 | Ch 16.10 | |
Cher | 445 | Cherokee | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Cherokee | 3.0 | 172 | Ch 20.1 | |
Chis | 298 | Chisoi | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | [lower-roman 2] | — Not in Unicode, proposal is mature||||
Chrs | 109 | Chorasmian | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Chorasmian | 13.0 | 28 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.8 |
Cirt | 291 | Cirth | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Copt | 204 | Coptic | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Coptic | 1.0 | 137 | Ancient/historic, disunified from Greek in 4.1 | Ch 7.3 |
Cpmn | 402 | Cypro-Minoan | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Cypro Minoan | 14.0 | 99 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.4 |
Cprt | 403 | Cypriot syllabary | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Cypriot | 4.0 | 55 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.3 |
Cyrl | 220 | Cyrillic | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Cyrillic | 1.0 | 508 | Includes typographic variant Old Church Slavonic (see Cyrs) | Ch 7.4 |
Cyrs | 221 | Cyrillic (Old Church Slavonic variant) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Cyrl); Ancient/historic | — Typographic variant of Cyrillic (see||||
Deva | 315 | Devanagari (Nagari) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Devanagari | 1.0 | 164 | Ch 12.1 | |
Diak | 342 | Dives Akuru | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Dives Akuru | 13.0 | 72 | Ancient/historic | Ch 15.15 |
Dogr | 328 | Dogra | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Dogra | 11.0 | 60 | Ancient/historic | Ch 15.18 |
Dsrt | 250 | Deseret (Mormon) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Deseret | 3.1 | 80 | Ch 20.4 | |
Dupl | 755 | Duployan shorthand, Duployan stenography | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Duployan | 7.0 | 143 | Ch 21.6 | |
Egyd | 070 | Egyptian demotic | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Egyh | 060 | Egyptian hieratic | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Egyp | 050 | Egyptian hieroglyphs | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Egyptian Hieroglyphs | 5.2 | 5,105 | Ancient/historic | Ch 11.4 |
Elba | 226 | Elbasan | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Elbasan | 7.0 | 40 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.10 |
Elym | 128 | Elymaic | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Elymaic | 12.0 | 23 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.9 |
Ethi | 430 | Ethiopic (Geʻez) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Ethiopic | 3.0 | 523 | Ch 19.1 | |
Gara | 164 | Garay | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Garay | 16.0 | 69 | ||
Geok | 241 | Khutsuri (Asomtavruli and Nuskhuri) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Georgian | Unicode groups Khutsori, Asomtavruli and Nuskhuri into 'Georgian' (see Geok). Similarly, Mkhedruli and Mtavruli are 'Georgian' (see Geor) | Ch 7.7 | ||
Geor | 240 | Georgian (Mkhedruli and Mtavruli) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Georgian | 1.0 | 173 | In Unicode this also includes Nuskhuri (Geok) | Ch 7.7 |
Glag | 225 | Glagolitic | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Glagolitic | 4.1 | 134 | Ancient/historic | Ch 7.5 |
Gong | 312 | Gunjala Gondi | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Gunjala Gondi | 11.0 | 63 | Ch 13.15 | |
Gonm | 313 | Masaram Gondi | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Masaram Gondi | 10.0 | 75 | Ch 13.14 | |
Goth | 206 | Gothic | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Gothic | 3.1 | 27 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.9 |
Gran | 343 | Grantha | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Grantha | 7.0 | 85 | Ancient/historic | Ch 15.14 |
Grek | 200 | Greek | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Greek | 1.0 | 518 | Directionality sometimes as boustrophedon | Ch 7.2 |
Gujr | 320 | Gujarati | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Gujarati | 1.0 | 91 | Ch 12.4 | |
Gukh | 397 | Gurung Khema | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Gurung Khema | 16.0 | 58 | ||
Guru | 310 | Gurmukhi | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Gurmukhi | 1.0 | 80 | Ch 12.3 | |
Hanb | 503 | Han with Bopomofo (alias for Han + Bopomofo) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Hani, Bopo | — See||||
Hang | 286 | Hangul (Hangŭl, Hangeul) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Hangul | 1.0 | 11,739 | Hangul syllables relocated in 2.0 | Ch 18.6 |
Hani | 500 | Han (Hanzi, Kanji, Hanja) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Han | 1.0 | 99,030 | Ch 18.1 | |
Hano | 371 | Hanunoo (Hanunóo) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Hanunoo | 3.2 | 21 | Ch 17.1 | |
Hans | 501 | Han (Simplified variant) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Hani) | — Subset of Han (Hanzi, Kanji, Hanja) (see||||
Hant | 502 | Han (Traditional variant) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Hani | — Subset of||||
Hatr | 127 | Hatran | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Hatran | 8.0 | 26 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.12 |
Hebr | 125 | Hebrew | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Hebrew | 1.0 | 134 | Ch 9.1 | |
Hira | 410 | Hiragana | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Hiragana | 1.0 | 381 | Ch 18.4 | |
Hluw | 080 | Anatolian Hieroglyphs (Luwian Hieroglyphs, Hittite Hieroglyphs) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Anatolian Hieroglyphs | 8.0 | 583 | Ancient/historic | Ch 11.6 |
Hmng | 450 | Pahawh Hmong | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Pahawh Hmong | 7.0 | 127 | Ch 16.11 | |
Hmnp | 451 | Nyiakeng Puachue Hmong | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Nyiakeng Puachue Hmong | 12.0 | 71 | Ch 16.12 | |
Hrkt | 412 | Japanese syllabaries (alias for Hiragana + Katakana) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Katakana or Hiragana | See Hira, Kana | Ch 18.4 | ||
Hung | 176 | Old Hungarian (Hungarian Runic) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Old Hungarian | 8.0 | 108 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.8 |
Inds | 610 | Indus (Harappan) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | [lower-roman 1] | — Not in Unicode, proposal is explored||||
Ital | 210 | Old Italic (Etruscan, Oscan, etc.) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Old Italic | 3.1 | 39 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.6 |
Jamo | 284 | Jamo (alias for Jamo subset of Hangul) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Hang | — Subset of||||
Java | 361 | Javanese | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Javanese | 5.2 | 90 | Ch 17.4 | |
Jpan | 413 | Japanese (alias for Han + Hiragana + Katakana) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Hani, Hira and Kana | — See||||
Jurc | 510 | Jurchen | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Kali | 357 | Kayah Li | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Kayah Li | 5.1 | 47 | Ch 16.9 | |
Kana | 411 | Katakana | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Katakana | 1.0 | 321 | Ch 18.4 | |
Kawi | 368 | Kawi | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Kawi | 15.0 | 87 | Ancient/historic | Ch 17.9 |
Khar | 305 | Kharoshthi | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Kharoshthi | 4.1 | 68 | Ancient/historic | Ch 14.2 |
Khmr | 355 | Khmer | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Khmer | 3.0 | 146 | Ch 16.4 | |
Khoj | 322 | Khojki | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Khojki | 7.0 | 65 | Ancient/historic | Ch 15.7 |
Kitl | 505 | Khitan large script | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Kits | 288 | Khitan small script | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Khitan Small Script | 13.0 | 472 | Ancient/historic | Ch 18.12 |
Knda | 345 | Kannada | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Kannada | 1.0 | 91 | Ch 12.8 | |
Kore | 287 | Korean (alias for Hangul + Han) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Hani, Hang | — See||||
Kpel | 436 | Kpelle | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | [lower-roman 1] | — Not in Unicode, proposal is explored||||
Krai | 396 | Kirat Rai | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Kirat Rai | 16.0 | 58 | ||
Kthi | 317 | Kaithi | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Kaithi | 5.2 | 68 | Ancient/historic | Ch 15.2 |
Lana | 351 | Tai Tham (Lanna) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Tai Tham | 5.2 | 127 | Ch 16.7 | |
Laoo | 356 | Lao | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Lao | 1.0 | 83 | Ch 16.2 | |
Latf | 217 | Latin (Fraktur variant) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Latn) | — Typographic variant of Latin (see||||
Latg | 216 | Latin (Gaelic variant) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Latn) | — Typographic variant of Latin (see||||
Latn | 215 | Latin | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Latin | 1.0 | 1,487 | See also: Latin script in Unicode | Ch 7.1 |
Leke | 364 | Leke | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Lepc | 335 | Lepcha (Róng) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Lepcha | 5.1 | 74 | Ch 13.12 | |
Limb | 336 | Limbu | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Limbu | 4.0 | 68 | Ch 13.6 | |
Lina | 400 | Linear A | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Linear A | 7.0 | 341 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.1 |
Linb | 401 | Linear B | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Linear B | 4.0 | 211 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.2 |
Lisu | 399 | Lisu (Fraser) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Lisu | 5.2 | 49 | Ch 18.9 | |
Loma | 437 | Loma | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | [lower-roman 1] | — Not in Unicode, proposal is explored||||
Lyci | 202 | Lycian | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Lycian | 5.1 | 29 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.5 |
Lydi | 116 | Lydian | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Lydian | 5.1 | 27 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.5 |
Mahj | 314 | Mahajani | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Mahajani | 7.0 | 39 | Ancient/historic | Ch 15.6 |
Maka | 366 | Makasar | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Makasar | 11.0 | 25 | Ancient/historic | Ch 17.8 |
Mand | 140 | Mandaic, Mandaean | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Mandaic | 6.0 | 29 | Ch 9.5 | |
Mani | 139 | Manichaean | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Manichaean | 7.0 | 51 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.5 |
Marc | 332 | Marchen | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Marchen | 9.0 | 68 | Ancient/historic | Ch 14.5 |
Maya | 090 | Mayan hieroglyphs | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Medf | 265 | Medefaidrin (Oberi Okaime, Oberi Ɔkaimɛ) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Medefaidrin | 11.0 | 91 | Ch 19.10 | |
Mend | 438 | Mende Kikakui | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Mende Kikakui | 7.0 | 213 | Ch 19.8 | |
Merc | 101 | Meroitic Cursive | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Meroitic Cursive | 6.1 | 90 | Ancient/historic | Ch 11.5 |
Mero | 100 | Meroitic Hieroglyphs | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Meroitic Hieroglyphs | 6.1 | 32 | Ancient/historic | Ch 11.5 |
Mlym | 347 | Malayalam | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Malayalam | 1.0 | 118 | Ch 12.9 | |
Modi | 324 | Modi, Moḍī | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Modi | 7.0 | 79 | Ancient/historic | Ch 15.12 |
Mong | 145 | Mongolian | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Mongolian | 3.0 | 168 | Mong includes Clear and Manchu scripts | Ch 13.5 |
Moon | 218 | Moon (Moon code, Moon script, Moon type) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | [lower-roman 1] | — Not in Unicode, proposal is explored||||
Mroo | 264 | Mro, Mru | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Mro | 7.0 | 43 | Ch 13.8 | |
Mtei | 337 | Meitei Mayek (Meithei, Meetei) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Meetei Mayek | 5.2 | 79 | Ch 13.7 | |
Mult | 323 | Multani | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Multani | 8.0 | 38 | Ancient/historic | Ch 15.10 |
Mymr | 350 | Myanmar (Burmese) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Myanmar | 3.0 | 243 | Ch 16.3 | |
Nagm | 295 | Nag Mundari | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Nag Mundari | 15.0 | 42 | ||
Nand | 311 | Nandinagari | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Nandinagari | 12.0 | 65 | Ancient/historic | Ch 15.13 |
Narb | 106 | Old North Arabian (Ancient North Arabian) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Old North Arabian | 7.0 | 32 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.1 |
Nbat | 159 | Nabataean | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Nabataean | 7.0 | 40 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.10 |
Newa | 333 | Newa, Newar, Newari, Nepāla lipi | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Newa | 9.0 | 97 | Ch 13.3 | |
Nkdb | 085 | Naxi Dongba (na²¹ɕi³³ to³³ba²¹, Nakhi Tomba) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Nkgb | 420 | Naxi Geba (na²¹ɕi³³ gʌ²¹ba²¹, 'Na-'Khi ²Ggŏ-¹baw, Nakhi Geba) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | [lower-roman 1] | — Not in Unicode, proposal is explored||||
Nkoo | 165 | N’Ko | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | NKo | 5.0 | 62 | Ch 19.4 | |
Nshu | 499 | Nüshu | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Nushu | 10.0 | 397 | Ch 18.8 | |
Ogam | 212 | Ogham | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Ogham | 3.0 | 29 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.14 |
Olck | 261 | Ol Chiki (Ol Cemet’, Ol, Santali) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Ol Chiki | 5.1 | 48 | Ch 13.10 | |
Onao | 296 | Ol Onal | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Ol Onal | 16.0 | 44 | ||
Orkh | 175 | Old Turkic, Orkhon Runic | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Old Turkic | 5.2 | 73 | Ancient/historic | Ch 14.8 |
Orya | 327 | Oriya (Odia) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Oriya | 1.0 | 91 | Ch 12.5 | |
Osge | 219 | Osage | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Osage | 9.0 | 72 | Ch 20.3 | |
Osma | 260 | Osmanya | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Osmanya | 4.0 | 40 | Ch 19.2 | |
Ougr | 143 | Old Uyghur | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Old Uyghur | 14.0 | 26 | Ancient/historic | Ch 14.11 |
Palm | 126 | Palmyrene | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Palmyrene | 7.0 | 32 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.11 |
Pauc | 263 | Pau Cin Hau | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Pau Cin Hau | 7.0 | 57 | Ch 16.13 | |
Pcun | 015 | Proto-Cuneiform | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Pelm | 016 | Proto-Elamite | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Perm | 227 | Old Permic | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Old Permic | 7.0 | 43 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.13 |
Phag | 331 | Phags-pa | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Phags-pa | 5.0 | 56 | Ancient/historic | Ch 14.4 |
Phli | 131 | Inscriptional Pahlavi | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Inscriptional Pahlavi | 5.2 | 27 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.6 |
Phlp | 132 | Psalter Pahlavi | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Psalter Pahlavi | 7.0 | 29 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.6 |
Phlv | 133 | Book Pahlavi | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Phnx | 115 | Phoenician | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Phoenician | 5.0 | 29 | Ancient/historic[g] | Ch 10.3 |
Piqd | 293 | Klingon (KLI pIqaD) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | [lower-roman 3][lower-roman 4] | — Rejected for inclusion in Unicode||||
Plrd | 282 | Miao (Pollard) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Miao | 6.1 | 149 | Ch 18.10 | |
Prti | 130 | Inscriptional Parthian | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Inscriptional Parthian | 5.2 | 30 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.6 |
Psin | 103 | Proto-Sinaitic | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Qaaa-Qabx | 900-949 | Reserved for private use (range) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Ranj | 303 | Ranjana | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Rjng | 363 | Rejang (Redjang, Kaganga) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Rejang | 5.1 | 37 | Ch 17.5 | |
Rohg | 167 | Hanifi Rohingya | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Hanifi Rohingya | 11.0 | 50 | Ch 16.14 | |
Roro | 620 | Rongorongo | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | [lower-roman 1] | — Not in Unicode, proposal is explored||||
Runr | 211 | Runic | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Runic | 3.0 | 86 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.7 |
Samr | 123 | Samaritan | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Samaritan | 5.2 | 61 | Ch 9.4 | |
Sara | 292 | Sarati | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Sarb | 105 | Old South Arabian | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Old South Arabian | 5.2 | 32 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.2 |
Saur | 344 | Saurashtra | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Saurashtra | 5.1 | 82 | Ch 13.13 | |
Sgnw | 095 | SignWriting | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | SignWriting | 8.0 | 672 | Ch 21.7 | |
Shaw | 281 | Shavian (Shaw) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Shavian | 4.0 | 48 | Ch 8.15 | |
Shrd | 319 | Sharada, Śāradā | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Sharada | 6.1 | 96 | Ch 15.3 | |
Shui | 530 | Shuishu | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Sidd | 302 | Siddham, Siddhaṃ, Siddhamātṛkā | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Siddham | 7.0 | 92 | Ancient/historic | Ch 15.5 |
Sidt | 180 | Sidetic | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | [lower-roman 2] | — Not in Unicode, proposal is mature||||
Sind | 318 | Khudawadi, Sindhi | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Khudawadi | 7.0 | 69 | Ch 15.9 | |
Sinh | 348 | Sinhala | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Sinhala | 3.0 | 111 | Ch 13.2 | |
Sogd | 141 | Sogdian | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Sogdian | 11.0 | 42 | Ancient/historic | Ch 14.10 |
Sogo | 142 | Old Sogdian | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Old Sogdian | 11.0 | 40 | Ancient/historic | Ch 14.9 |
Sora | 398 | Sora Sompeng | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Sora Sompeng | 6.1 | 35 | Ch 15.17 | |
Soyo | 329 | Soyombo | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Soyombo | 10.0 | 83 | Ancient/historic | Ch 14.7 |
Sund | 362 | Sundanese | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Sundanese | 5.1 | 72 | Ch 17.7 | |
Sunu | 274 | Sunuwar | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Sunuwar | 16.0 | 44 | ||
Sylo | 316 | Syloti Nagri | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Syloti Nagri | 4.1 | 45 | Ancient/historic | Ch 15.1 |
Syrc | 135 | Syriac | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Syriac | 3.0 | 88 | Includes typographic variants Estrangelo (see Syre), Western ( Syrj), and Eastern ( Syrn) | Ch 9.3 |
Syre | 138 | Syriac (Estrangelo variant) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Syrc) | — Typographic variant of Syriac (see||||
Syrj | 137 | Syriac (Western variant) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Syrc) | — Typographic variant of Syriac (see||||
Syrn | 136 | Syriac (Eastern variant) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Syrc) | — Typographic variant of Syriac (see||||
Tagb | 373 | Tagbanwa | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Tagbanwa | 3.2 | 18 | Ch 17.1 | |
Takr | 321 | Takri, Ṭākrī, Ṭāṅkrī | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Takri | 6.1 | 68 | Ch 15.4 | |
Tale | 353 | Tai Le | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Tai Le | 4.0 | 35 | Ch 16.5 | |
Talu | 354 | New Tai Lue | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | New Tai Lue | 4.1 | 83 | Ch 16.6 | |
Taml | 346 | Tamil | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Tamil | 1.0 | 123 | Ch 12.6 | |
Tang | 520 | Tangut | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Tangut | 9.0 | 6,914 | Ancient/historic | Ch 18.11 |
Tavt | 359 | Tai Viet | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Tai Viet | 5.2 | 72 | Ch 16.8 | |
Tayo | 380 | Tai Yo | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | [lower-roman 2] | — Not in Unicode, proposal is mature||||
Telu | 340 | Telugu | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Telugu | 1.0 | 100 | Ch 12.7 | |
Teng | 290 | Tengwar | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Tfng | 120 | Tifinagh (Berber) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Tifinagh | 4.1 | 59 | Ch 19.3 | |
Tglg | 370 | Tagalog (Baybayin, Alibata) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Tagalog | 3.2 | 23 | Ch 17.1 | |
Thaa | 170 | Thaana | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Thaana | 3.0 | 50 | Ch 13.1 | |
Thai | 352 | Thai | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Thai | 1.0 | 86 | Ch 16.1 | |
Tibt | 330 | Tibetan | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Tibetan | 2.0 | 207 | Added in 1.0, removed in 1.1 and reintroduced in 2.0 | Ch 13.4 |
Tirh | 326 | Tirhuta | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Tirhuta | 7.0 | 82 | Ch 15.11 | |
Tnsa | 275 | Tangsa | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Tangsa | 14.0 | 89 | Ch 13.18 | |
Todr | 229 | Todhri | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Todhri | 16.0 | 52 | Ancient/historic | |
Tols | 299 | Tolong Siki | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | [lower-roman 2] | — Not in Unicode, proposal is mature||||
Toto | 294 | Toto | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Toto | 14.0 | 31 | Ch 13.17 | |
Tutg | 341 | Tulu-Tigalari | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Tulu Tigalari | 16.0 | 80 | Ancient/historic | |
Ugar | 040 | Ugaritic | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Ugaritic | 4.0 | 31 | Ancient/historic | Ch 11.2 |
Vaii | 470 | Vai | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Vai | 5.1 | 300 | Ch 19.5 | |
Visp | 280 | Visible Speech | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Vith | 228 | Vithkuqi | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Vithkuqi | 14.0 | 70 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.12 |
Wara | 262 | Warang Citi (Varang Kshiti) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Warang Citi | 7.0 | 84 | Ch 13.9 | |
Wcho | 283 | Wancho | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Wancho | 12.0 | 59 | Ch 13.16 | |
Wole | 480 | Woleai | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | [lower-roman 1] | — Not in Unicode, proposal is explored||||
Xpeo | 030 | Old Persian | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Old Persian | 4.1 | 50 | Ancient/historic | Ch 11.3 |
Xsux | 020 | Cuneiform, Sumero-Akkadian | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Cuneiform | 5.0 | 1,234 | Ancient/historic | Ch 11.1 |
Yezi | 192 | Yezidi | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Yezidi | 13.0 | 47 | Ancient/historic | Ch 9.6 |
Yiii | 460 | Yi | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Yi | 3.0 | 1,220 | Ch 18.7 | |
Zanb | 339 | Zanabazar Square (Zanabazarin Dörböljin Useg, Xewtee Dörböljin Bicig, Horizontal Square Script) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Zanabazar Square | 10.0 | 72 | Ancient/historic | Ch 14.6 |
Zinh | 994 | Code for inherited script | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Inherited | 657 | |||
Zmth | 995 | Mathematical notation | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | — Not a 'script' in Unicode | ||||
Zsye | 993 | Symbols (emoji variant) | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | — Not a 'script' in Unicode | ||||
Zsym | 996 | Symbols | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | — Not a 'script' in Unicode | ||||
Zxxx | 997 | Code for unwritten documents | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | — Not a 'script' in Unicode | ||||
Zyyy | 998 | Code for undetermined script | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Common | 9,053 | |||
Zzzz | 999 | Code for uncoded script | Script error: No such module "WikidataIB". | Unknown | 959,049 | In Unicode: All other code points | ||
Notes
| ||||||||
References |